A Study on Innovation in QHSE Regulatory Models for Petroleum Engineering Service Companies Empowered by Digital and Intelligent Technologies

Abstract

Through a comparative analysis of domestic and international QHSE regulatory practices, considering the realities of the technical services industry in petroleum engineering, this paper proposes a path for establishing a new QHSE regulatory mechanism in the context of digital and intelligent technologies. The study confirms that digital and intelligent technologies serve as the core engine driving the paradigm shift in QHSE regulation from a “system-constrained” model to a “data-driven” one. By establishing an intelligent closed-loop system of “perception-early warning-collaboration-optimization,” it is possible to effectively resolve the structural challenges of traditional regulation, namely “incomplete oversight, inaccurate judgment, ineffective control, lack of connectivity, and difficulty in achieving a closed-loop.” This study aims to establish a new digital and intelligent QHSE regulatory ecosystem that is comprehensive in coverage, agile in response, and efficient in operation. Through an implementation strategy involving platform integration, overseas expansion, standardized training, and grassroots demonstrations, it seeks to provide QHSE management safeguards for the high-quality development of petroleum enterprises and the expansion of their overseas operations.